# Eindexamen Engels HAVO 2002 tijdvak 2

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## Vragen in dit examen

### Vraag 1 – Opgave 1

### Vraag 2 – Opgave 2

### Vraag 3 – Opgave 3

### Vraag 4 – Opgave 4

### Vraag 5 – Opgave 5

### Vraag 6 – Opgave 6

### Vraag 7 – Opgave 7

### Vraag 11 – Opgave 11

### Vraag 12 – Opgave 12

### Vraag 13 – Opgave 13

### Vraag 14 – Opgave 14

### Vraag 15 – Opgave 15

### Vraag 16 – Opgave 16

### Vraag 17 – Opgave 17

### Vraag 18 – Opgave 18

### Vraag 19 – Opgave 19

### Vraag 20 – Opgave 20

### Vraag 21 – Opgave 21

### Vraag 22 – Opgave 22

### Vraag 23 – Opgave 23

### Vraag 24 – Opgave 24

### Vraag 25 – Opgave 25

### Vraag 26 – Opgave 26

### Vraag 27 – Opgave 27

### Vraag 28 – Opgave 28

### Vraag 29 – Opgave 29

### Vraag 30 – Opgave 30

### Vraag 31 – Opgave 31

### Vraag 32 – Opgave 32

### Vraag 33 – Opgave 33

### Vraag 34 – Opgave 34

### Vraag 35 – Opgave 35

### Vraag 36 – Opgave 36

### Vraag 37 – Opgave 37

### Vraag 38 – Opgave 38

### Vraag 39 – Opgave 39

### Vraag 40 – Opgave 40

### Vraag 41 – Opgave 41

## Opgaven (tekst van het examen)

### Pagina 1

Examen HAVO
20 02
Tijdvak 2
Woensdag 19 juni
13.30–16.00 uur
Engels (nieuwe stijl en oude stijl)
Hoger
Algemeen
Voortgezet
Onderwijs
Vragenboekje
Voor dit examen zijn maximaal 45 punten te
behalen; het examen bestaat uit 41 vragen.
Voor elk vraagnummer is aangegeven hoeveel
punten met een goed antwoord behaald kunnen
worden.
Geef niet meer antwoorden (zinnen,
redenen, voorbeelden e.d.) dan er worden
gevraagd. Als er bijvoorbeeld één zin wordt
gevraagd en je antwoordt met meer dan één
zin, dan wordt alleen de eerste zin in de
beoordeling meegedeeld.
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Begin

### Pagina 2

Let op: beantwoord een vraag altijd in het Nederlands, behalve als het anders is aangegeven, levert dat 0 punten op.

[FIGUUR: Zwarte rechthoek]
Tekst 1 Dear Serena

1p 1 ■ What does Stella’s complaint about her boyfriend come down to?
A He cares too much for the environment.
B He finds it hard to spend money on her.
C He hides his true feelings for her.
D He is more interested in politics than in romance.

1p 2 ■ What is Barry’s problem concerning the girl he has had a cyber-relation with, according to his letter?
A He envies her for having so many good qualities.
B He fears that she will be deeply disappointed when she finds out what he is really like.
C He is not sure that he loves her enough to continue having contact with her.
D He is too shy to make an appointment with her.

1p 3 ■ What does Serena’s answer to Barry’s letter suggest?
A Serena is convinced that Barry has made up his whole story to her.
B Serena thinks that Barry’s looks, job and name are all right.
C The woman Barry wants to meet is not likely to show up at the appointed place and time.
D The woman Barry wants to meet may not be as perfect as she has led Barry to believe.

1p 4 ■ How can the overall tone of Serena’s answer to Barry’s letter be characterised?
A As businesslike.
B As mocking.
C As surprised.

Tekst 2 Paddy Clarke Ha Ha Ha

3p 5 ■ Geef voor elk van de onderstaande uitspraken over de ik-persoon aan of deze wel of niet klopt met de inhoud van de passage uit Paddy Clarke Ha Ha Ha.
1 Hij beschouwt roken als een stoere groepsactiviteit.
2 Hij is erg onder de indruk van Charles Leavy.
3 Hij kan goed begrijpen waarom Charles Leavy geen vrienden heeft.
4 Hij komt tot het besluit om nooit meer zware sigaretten te roken.
5 Hij rookt voor het eerst van zijn leven een sigaret.
6 Hij weet te verbergen hoe beroerd hij zich voelt na het trekje aan de Major.
Noteer het nummer van elke uitspraak, gevolgd door ”ja” (= klopt wel) of ”nee” (= klopt niet).

Tekst 3 Do you mean it?

Kies bij iedere open plek in de tekst het juiste antwoord uit de gegeven mogelijkheden.

1p 6 ■
A encouraging
B going to measure
C ignoring
D trying to stop

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### Pagina 3

1p 7
A Last but not least,
B On the other hand,
C Thus
D Yet
1p 8
A excellent
B old
C shocking
D unexpected
1p 9
A a covenant marriage
B each other’s shortcomings
C marriage for life
D the rules of the Church
1p 10
A Besides
B However
C Likewise
D Therefore
1p 11
A cannot
B could
C should
D will not
1p 12
A church laws on marriage
B covenant marriages
C most divorce cases
D no-fault divorce laws
1p 13
A conditions
B criticisms
C recommendations
D results
1p 14
A end in divorce
B experience difficulties
C get official approval
D last for ever
E produce children
Tekst 4 A tyrant is born
1p 15
‘It is ... the first parents.’ (regels 1-6)
Welke zin uit alinea 1 of 2 maakt duidelijk welk verschil er bestaat tussen de huidige
generatie ouders en vorige generaties ouders?
Citeer de eerste twee en de laatste twee woorden van deze zin.
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### Pagina 4

1p 16 ■ 'Remember ... my own daughter.' (lines 36–40)
Which of the following can be concluded from this sentence?
A Allison Pearson follows her mother's example in the way she raises her child.
B Allison Pearson is a less authoritarian parent than her mother was.
C In the past parents hardly paid any attention to their children's needs.
D Modern parents object to the strict way they were brought up.

1p 17 ■ What is the main point made in paragraph 5?
A An unhappy childhood turns children into miserable parents.
B Children are no longer taught to respect their parents' privacy.
C Modern parents no longer try to control their children.
D Problems that go with raising children are discussed openly nowadays.
E There are more and more TV programmes about parenting these days.

1p 18 ■ What conclusion do paragraphs 6 and 7 lead up to?
A Children have always questioned their parents' authority.
B Kate Figes's approach to dealing with unruly children makes good sense.
C Modern mothers spend too much time and energy on their children.
D Recent theories about bringing up children have made parents uncertain.

1p 19 ■ 'Of course, we now have our offspring much later.' (regels 102–104)
Waarom is dit voor vrouwen een probleem volgens alinea 8?

1p 20 ■ What characterises the New Mother, according to paragraph 9?
A She has a career and devotes much of the remaining time to her children.
B She is capable of managing family life to her children's satisfaction.
C She is prepared to share the responsibility for the children with her husband.
D She prefers her job to taking care of her husband and children.

1p 21 ■ What is implied in the last paragraph?
A Children will eventually get used to new patterns in family life.
B It is virtually impossible for both parents of a family to have a full-time job.
C Modern parents have themselves to blame if their children act up.
D The old-fashioned way of raising children should not be re-introduced.

2p 22 ■ Een schrijver kan verschillende middelen hanteren om standpunten kracht bij te zetten.
Geef voor elk van de onderstaande middelen aan of dit voorkomt in het artikel A tyrant is born.
1 de mening van een deskundige weergeven;
2 de voordelen van een nieuwe aanpak opsommen;
3 eigen ervaringen te vertellen;
4 voorstellen voor verbetering van een situatie doen.
Noteer het nummer van elk middel, gevolgd door "wel" of "niet".

[FIGUUR: Een donkere rechthoek] Tekst 5 Code-breakers must read (5, 9)

1p 23 ■ What is the main point made in the first paragraph?
During World War II
A British ministries struggled with staff shortages because many men had joined the army.
B British newspapers tried to entertain their readers by presenting more crosswords than usual.
C the British armed forces had great difficulty deciphering the German naval codes.
D the British secret service attracted staff among newspaper readers who were good at solving crosswords.
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### Pagina 5

1p 24 What are the examples in the second paragraph meant to show?
A Crosswords have had great influence on the English language.
B Solving crosswords is a basic aspect of being British.
C The British are better than any other nation at designing crosswords.
D The origins of the crossword puzzle lie in the language of Shakespeare.
1p 25 What is the main function of the last paragraph?
A To express pity for the Bletchley code-breakers.
B To mock the Bletchley code-breakers.
C To praise the Bletchley code-breakers.
Tekst 6 What’s ‘Alternative’?
1p 26 ‘To say those days are gone would be a terrible understatement.’ (regels 1–2)
Leg in één zin uit wat hiermee bedoeld wordt.
1p 27 ‘some of it now appears very well spent’ (lines 6–7)
Why does the writer conclude this?
A Because alternative medicine has turned out to be relatively cheap.
B Because patients can now choose between traditional and alternative treatments.
C Because several alternative treatments have proved to be effective.
Oorspronkelijk kwamen de onderstaande drie alinea’s na alinea 1 in het tekst (let op: ze
staan hieronder in alfabetische volgorde):
a But several other studies yielded brighter findings. For example, researchers in Italy and
China showed that moxibustion — a traditional Chinese practice that uses heat from burning
herbs to stimulate acupuncture points — can help move a fetus into the proper position for a
head-first delivery.
b Chinese herbs may hold similar promise for treating the chronic digestive trouble that
afflicts up to one in five Americans. Still other papers reported that practicing yoga for two
to three hours a week can ease the symptoms of ‘Repetitive Strain Injury’ (RSI).
c Of the studies JAMA published last week, seven evaluated specific remedies, and three
found no apparent benefits. At New York’s St. Luke’s-Roosevelt Hospital, for example,
researchers found that Garcinia cambogia, a popular herbal weight-loss remedy, was no
more effective than a placebo. In another study, researchers found that chiropractic
maneuvers were no better than simple massage for treating tension headaches.
2p 28 In welke volgorde moeten de alinea’s a, b en c in de juiste volgorde?
Noteer de letters a, b en c in de juiste volgorde.
1p 29 ‘What, then, distinguishes “alternative” from “mainstream” medicine?’ (line 14)
What is the answer to this question, according to Dr Dalen (paragraph 5)?
A Alternative medicine
B does not have a traditional university background.
C does not sufficiently research the effectiveness of its own therapies.
D fails to keep up with the latest scientific discoveries.
E is concerned with mental rather than with physical health.
1p 30 Which of the following medical terms from the article What’s ‘Alternative’? refers to the
area of alternative medicine?
A ‘primary-care physicians’ (line 5)
B ‘mainstream treatments’ (line 10)
C ‘Internal Medicine’ (line 16)
D ‘academic medicine’ (line 21)
E ‘Complementary Medicine’ (line 23)
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### Pagina 6

Tekst 7 Welcome to the mad, mad world of the psychiatrist

1p 31 Which of the following becomes clear about the television series Psychos from paragraphs 1 and 2?
A It is causing indignation even before the first episode has been broadcast.
B It makes fun of mentally handicapped people.
C It presents a false picture of the way psychiatrists work.
D It promotes a new approach to dealing with psychiatric patients.

1p 32 How could paragraph 3 also start?
A After all, the programme-makers...
B For example, the programme-makers...
C However, the programme-makers...
D Moreover, the programme-makers...

1p 33 What is the main point made about Psychos in paragraph 4?
A It basically represents a romantic love story.
B It involves a very expensive advertising campaign.
C Its formula is similar to that of other drama series.
D Its main characters are played by well-known TV actors.

1p 34 What is the writer's main aim in paragraph 5?
A To explain what makes Psychos special.
B To give examples of scenes from Psychos.
C To point out how difficult acting in Psychos is.
D To question whether Psychos is realistic.

1p 35 ‘the insight it gives into the pressure-cooker atmosphere’ (alinea 5, eerste zin)
Welke andere alinea van het artikel illustreert het realistische beeld dat Psychos van de psychiatrische gezondheidszorg geeft?
Schrijf het nummer van deze alinea op.

1p 36 What is paragraph 6 mainly about?
A The effectiveness of the way hospitals treat mental patients.
B The policies proposed to improve the mental health service.
C The pressures of working in the psychiatric profession.
D The violence psychiatrists are confronted with at work.

1p 37 ‘In recent ... a battleground’ (alinea 6, eerste zin)
Wat is volgens het artikel het belangrijkste gevolg van deze situatie?

1p 38 What will the effect of Psychos be according to the writer?
A It may give the present treatment of psychiatric patients a bad name.
B It may stimulate young people to pursue a career in psychiatry.
C It will improve people's insight into the state that psychiatric care is in.
D It will increase public awareness of the causes of mental illnesses.

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### Pagina 7

Lees bij de volgende vragen steeds eerst de opgave voordat je de bijbehorende tekst raadpleegt.

Tekst 8 Not fade away

In het artikel Not fade away bespreekt Patrick Humphries een aantal boeken over de Rolling
Stones.

1p 39
Je wilt je moeder voor haar verjaardag een boek geven over de Rolling Stones.
Staat er een boek bij waar Patrick Humphries *niet* enthousiast over is en dat je dus beter *niet*
kunt geven? Zo ja, hoe luidt de titel van dat boek?

Tekst 9 Donate A Wireless Phone And Save Lives

1p 40
Je hebt een kapotte mobiele telefoon die niet meer te repareren is.
Heeft het zin om die in te sturen? Zo ja, wat gebeurt er volgens de tekst mee?

Tekst 10 Site test – This week, cinema

1p 41
Je bent benieuwd of er ook sites bestaan waar je je eigen filmbeoordelingen kunt inzenden.
Wordt op deze bladzijde zo’n website genoemd? Zo ja, wat is het webadres?

Einde

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